When you are using Disk Management to delete your partition, you may receive a message: "Windows cannot delete the active system partition on this disk." Here is a typical case of this situation:
If you are also looking for another way to solve this problem, this article will provide you with different ways to solve the "Windows cannot delete the active system partition on this disk" problem on single or dual systems.
Before we start, we need to know why Windows cannot delete the active system partition on this disk.
The active system partition belongs to the primary partition that can be used to boot the operating system. Here is the definition from Wikipedia:
Usually, the system partition is not suggested to be deleted. Because it may impair the normal operation of the computer and cause the computer to fail to boot. And the active partition belongs to the primary partition, which is also the partition that the system will boot to. So, Disk Management will not allow Windows to delete the active system partition.
Although Windows does not allow you to delete active system partitions. There are two situations where you may still need to delete it:
1. There is only one system on the PC. You want to reinstall the new operating system, so you need to erase the original system first.
2. There are two operating systems on the PC. So, you want to delete the partition you don't need or delete the active system partition to free up storage space and gain unallocated space.
For case one, there are three solutions:
Fix 1. Use Qiling Partition Master
Fix 3. Use Windows Installation Disc
Let's look at the steps one by one to fix Windows cannot delete the active system on this disk.
You need to enter the Win-PE environment by creating a bootable media to delete system partitions in a single system. I highly recommend Qiling Partition Master, an easy-to-use but powerful tool for managing disks and partitions.
Here are the steps to fix "Windows cannot delete the active system partition on this disk."
Guide 1. Create Bootable Media
You need to create a bootable disk or DVD/CD to enter the operating system. You can follow the steps.
Step 1. To create a bootable disk of Qiling Partition Master, you should prepare a storage media, like a USB drive, flash drive or a CD/DVD disc. Then, correctly connect the drive to your computer.
Step 2. Launch Qiling Partition Master, and find the "Bootable Media" feature on the left. Click on it.
Step 3. You can choose the USB or CD/DVD when the drive is available. However, if you do not have a storage device at hand, you can also save the ISO file to a local drive, and later burn it to a storage media. Once made the option, click the "Create" button to begin.
When the process finishes, you have successfully created an Qiling Partition Master WinPE bootable disk. Now, you can manage your hard disks and partitions through the bootable drive whenever the computer fails to boot normally.
If you have RAID drives, load the RAID driver first by clicking Add Driver from the menu bar, which can help you add the driver of your device under WinPE environment, as some specific device cannot be recognized under WinPE environment without drivers installed, such as RAID or some specific hard disk.
Guide 2. Restart the Computer from the Bootable USB
Step 1. Restart the computer and long-press "F2," "F8," or "Delete" to enter BIOS. (Which button depends on your computer)
Step 2. In BOIS, start the computer from the bootable USB.
Guide 3. Delete Partition
Then, you will enter the page of Qiling Partition Master. And you need to click it to begin deleting the disk's active system.
Note that this will delete all existing partitions on the system disk, including the OS. So make sure you've backed up all essential content in advance.
Step 1. Launch Qiling Partition Master, go to the Partition Manager section, right-click your OS disk and select "Delete All".
Step 2. Click "Yes" to start deleting all partitions with OS on the selected disk.
Note: After this, you'll just need to wait patiently and Qiling Partition Master will automatically delete the OS drive and other data partition on your disk.
Using the Diskpart command is also a method that may work. You can try the following steps to delete the Windows active partition.
Step 1. Open a cmd window and run it as administrator.
Step 2. Type diskpart.
Step 3. Type list disk to see all disks.
Step 4. Type select disk n to display the disk numbers that contain the active system partition.
Step 5. Type list volume to see the status and information about the system partition.
Step 6. Enter select volume n.
Step 7. Type delete volume to delete the system volume.
If Windows cannot delete the active system partition on this disk, you can use the Windows installation disk to finish this task. It is also easy to operate with the following steps.
Step 1. Connect a Windows installation disc to the computer.
Step 2. Choose the language, time, and keyboard method.
Step 3. Click "Install Now."
Step 4. Accept the terms of the license and click "Next."
Step 5. Choose the custom or advanced installation type.
Step 6. Select the system partition and click "Delete."
After these steps, you can easily delete the system partition and install the new system.
For case two, there are two situations:
Situation 1. Two OS on Two Different Hard Drives
Situation 2. Two OS on One Hard Drive
I have given two solutions for the two cases. Let's check the detailed steps to fix Windows cannot delete the active system on this disk.
You may also have two operating systems if you have two different hard drives. One is partition C on disk 0, and the other operating system is partition F on disk 1. You need to use the third-party tool to delete the system partition. You can download Qiling Partition Master.
And follow the steps of Fix 1. Use Qiling Partition Master
If there exist two operating systems on the same hard drive, it may be caused by a system reserved partition.
1. There Is System Reserved Partition
A system reserved partition may exist at the beginning of the disk. If you have two operating systems, the boot files of both operating systems will be saved to the system reserved partition. It is active by default. You can follow the link if you want to delete a system reserved partition.
What is System Reserved Partition and How to Delete It
Basically, if the System Reserved partition contains OS information or boot files and you directly delete it, you'll meet OS won't boot issue. In other words, the computer cannot boot if you directly delete the System Reserved partition without checking if it's deletable.
2. There Is No System Reserved Partition
If there is no system reserved partition, but there are two systems, you will need to set the system partition you use to active. You can follow the steps below to restart your computer from the bootable CD, delete the partition, and then set it to active.
Guide 1. Delete Partition via Qiling Partition Master
Guide 2. Set Active
Step 1. Run Qiling partition manager software. On the disk map, right-click the target partition and choose "Advanced".
Step 2. Then, select "Set Active" from the drop-down menu.
This article explains why you cannot delete the active system partition. And this guide gives a detailed solution for Windows cannot delete the active system partition on this disk. Qiling Partition Master is the best way to solve the problem, whether you have a single or dual system. It can create bootable disks, delete partitions, and set the system to an active state.
Here are some frequently asked questions about deleting partitions. If you're interested, keep reading.
1. How do I delete an active partition?
You can use Qiling Partition Master to create a bootable disc and then delete the system partition. And Diskpart command is another efficient way.
2. What happens if you delete an active partition?
Usually, you cannot delete the active partition because the active partition is used to boot your computer. If you delete it, all the data and operating systems will be removed.
3. Can I delete the system partition?
You can't delete system partitions with Disk Management on Windows. But you can delete the system partition via Qiling Partition. You can follow the steps in this passage to delete it.